Hoffman, William F., Jr.Scharf, Katherine2016-09-212016-09-212016http://hdl.handle.net/10713/5919Presented at the SRA International 2016 Western/Midwest Section Meeting Portland, Oregon, May 17, 2016.en-UShttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/shadow systemsshadow data systemsSociety of Research Administrators InternationalLecture/Address