Longevity-focused Wellness: Toward a Revolution in Workplace Wellness -- Slowing Down the Aging Process and Extending Healthspan for High Risk Groups and Public Health
Everly, George S. Jr. ; Ramirez, Joseph
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Abstract
Emergency services personnel, train operators, healthcare workers, pilots, and firefighters appear to be at high risk for the health burdens of accelerated aging. This phenomenon has implications for society at large. The modern renaissance in wellness may be a reaction to this trend, among others. Currently, the science of wellness is largely siloed and fragmented, perhaps hoping for a long-promised holistic synergy to be manifest. Hope is not a plan. Current wellness approaches fail to intentionally and expressly address shared upstream biological mechanisms that might improve efficiency and effectiveness, even though suggested as long ago as the 1980s. No wonder analyses of resiliency programs often fail to show notable effectiveness. Longevity-focused wellness on the other hand is an approach to wellness that targets upstream homogenizing genomic mechanisms of action, the goals of which are1) primarily, to reduce the burden of disease and premature death (DALYs) by affecting the mechanisms of healthspan, and 2) potentially, slow the biological clock of aging using behavioral and lifestyle interventions, but with no promise of extended lifespan. Research suggests that telomere length, DNA methylation, and pathogenic free radical proliferation can be altered to extend healthspan and perhaps even affect lifespan itself. Based upon this review, it may be suggested that the next generation of wellness programs should be intentionally and expressly designed with not only the desired outcome in mind, but also the putative mechanisms of action as well. In this paper, we offer guidance on developing such a program.
