• Login
    Search 
    •   UMB Digital Archive
    • School, Graduate
    • Theses and Dissertations All Schools
    • Search
    •   UMB Digital Archive
    • School, Graduate
    • Theses and Dissertations All Schools
    • Search
    JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Some features of this site may not work without it.

    Browse

    All of UMB Digital ArchiveCommunitiesPublication DateAuthorsTitlesSubjectsThis CollectionPublication DateAuthorsTitlesSubjects

    My Account

    LoginRegister

    Filter by Category

    Author
    Mattingly II, T. Joseph (1)
    Mullins, C. Daniel (1)
    SubjectCost-Benefit Analysis (1)cost-effectiveness (1)direct acting antiviral (1)
    Economics, Pharmaceutical (1)
    Hepatitis C, Chronic (1)Models, Economic (1)patient-centered (1)pharmacoeconomics (1)View MoreDate Issued2019 (1)

    Statistics

    Display statistics
     

    Search

    Show Advanced FiltersHide Advanced Filters

    Filters

    Now showing items 1-1 of 1

    • List view
    • Grid view
    • Sort Options:
    • Relevance
    • Title Asc
    • Title Desc
    • Issue Date Asc
    • Issue Date Desc
    • Results Per Page:
    • 5
    • 10
    • 20
    • 40
    • 60
    • 80
    • 100

    • 1CSV
    • 1RefMan
    • 1EndNote
    • 1BibTex
    • Selective Export
    • Select All
    • Help
    Thumbnail

    Developing a patient-driven cost-effectiveness analysis of pharmacological treatments for patients with chronic hepatitis C

    Mattingly II, T. Joseph (2019)
    Background: Innovations in hepatitis C virus (HCV) drug therapy included in comparative clinical effectiveness evaluations focus on sustained virologic response (SVR) without consideration of socioeconomic or psychological outcomes. This study aimed to identify and prioritize variables important to patients and determine the impact of patient-centered parameters on the cost effectiveness of HCV treatments. Methods: An individual-based state-transition model was developed with the guidance of a patient-centered multi-stakeholder advisory board and patient-only Delphi panel. The model was used to perform a patient-driven cost-effectiveness analysis (CEA) of direct acting antivirals (DAAs) over 10 and 20 year time horizons from both health sector and societal perspectives. The patient-centered model and CEA results were then compared with recently published HCV CEAs. Results: Patients identified treatment effectiveness, longer life, fear of complications, financial issues, quality of life, and impact on society as important factors to include. Fear of harming others was considered more important than physical symptoms in terms of patient-reported problems caused by HCV. Total infected life-years (ILYs) and work days missed were reduced in the treatment group for both 10 and 20 year health sector models in addition to quality-adjusted life-year gains. Compared to no treatment, the incremental cost-effectiveness ratio for treatment would be $3,464/ILYs avoided, $715/work day missed, and $39,086/QALY gained. When costs of absenteeism, presenteeism, and patient/caregiver time were included, the DAA intervention was cost-saving at both 10 and 20 years. Very few traditional economic models for HCV treatments attempt to capture the indirect and non-medical costs or outcomes that may impact HCV patients. Conclusions: Treatment was cost-effective from a health sector perspective and cost-saving when including non-health costs such as patient/caregiver time and productivity. Compared to published HCV CEAs that focused mainly on SVR, our patient-centered CEA provides results that reflect the outcomes of interest informed by direct patient engagement.
    DSpace software (copyright © 2002 - 2019)  DuraSpace
    Quick Guide | Policies | Contact Us
    Open Repository is a service operated by 
    Atmire NV
     

    Export search results

    The export option will allow you to export the current search results of the entered query to a file. Different formats are available for download. To export the items, click on the button corresponding with the preferred download format.

    By default, clicking on the export buttons will result in a download of the allowed maximum amount of items.

    To select a subset of the search results, click "Selective Export" button and make a selection of the items you want to export. The amount of items that can be exported at once is similarly restricted as the full export.

    After making a selection, click one of the export format buttons. The amount of items that will be exported is indicated in the bubble next to export format.