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    The Role of Multimodality Imaging in HIV-Associated Cardiomyopathy.

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    Author
    Gambahaya, Ellise T
    Rana, Rimsha
    Bagchi, Shashwatee
    Sharma, Garima
    Sarkar, Sudipa
    Goerlich, Erin
    Cupido, Blanche
    Mukherjee, Monica
    Hays, Allison G
    Date
    2022-01-26
    Journal
    Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
    Publisher
    Frontiers Media S.A.
    Type
    Article
    
    Metadata
    Show full item record
    See at
    https://doi.org/10.3389/fcvm.2021.811593
    Abstract
    Despite marked advances in therapeutics, HIV infection remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. HIV infection is associated with cardiovascular complications including myocardial dysfunction. The description of HIV-associated cardiomyopathy (HIVAC) has evolved over time from a predominantly dilated cardiomyopathy with systolic dysfunction to one of subclinical diastolic dysfunction. Multimodality cardiovascular imaging plays an integral role in our understanding of the etiology and pathogenesis of HIVAC. Such imaging is also essential in the evaluation of individuals with chronic HIV disease who present with cardiac symptoms, especially of heart failure. In the present review, we will highlight current evidence for the role of multimodality imaging in establishing the diagnosis, etiology and pathophysiology of HIVAC as well as guiding treatment and assessing prognosis.
    Rights/Terms
    Copyright © 2022 Gambahaya, Rana, Bagchi, Sharma, Sarkar, Goerlich, Cupido, Mukherjee and Hays.
    Keyword
    cardiac magnetic resonance imaging
    cardiomyopathy
    computed cardiac tomography
    echocardiography
    human immunodeficiency virus
    Identifier to cite or link to this item
    http://hdl.handle.net/10713/17994
    ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
    10.3389/fcvm.2021.811593
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