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    Nicotine e-vaping and cardiovascular consequences: a case series and literature review

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    Author
    Jessri, Maryam
    Sultan, Ahmed S
    Magdy, Emad
    Hynes, Niamh
    Sultan, Sherif
    Date
    2020-11-12
    Journal
    European Heart Journal. Case reports
    Publisher
    Oxford University Press
    Type
    Article
    
    Metadata
    Show full item record
    See at
    https://doi.org/10.1093/ehjcr/ytaa330
    Abstract
    Background: Cardiovascular toxicity as a consequence of nicotine from conventional tobacco cigarette smoking is well documented. However, little is known about the cardiovascular consequences of nicotine e-vaping. We review the literature and report a case series of three cases of major adverse cardiovascular clinical effects post nicotine e-vaping. Case summary: Three patients with known peripheral arterial disease who switched from heavy cigarette smoking consumption to a high-intensity dose of nicotine e-vaping all developed further arterial complications within 6-30 months. Discussion: With the recent epidemic of e-vaping in young individuals and the national outbreak of e-vaping use-associated lung injury (EVALI), the dangers of e-vaping are now coming to light. The pulmonary effects are now well described, and this paper highlights three new cases of cardiovascular toxicity associated with e-vaping. The potential role of nicotine e-vaping and the risk of coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) will also be discussed.
    Rights/Terms
    © The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology.
    Keyword
    Vaping
    Cardiovascular consequences
    Case report
    Case series
    Electronic nicotine delivery systems
    Nicotine
    e-Cigarettes
    Identifier to cite or link to this item
    http://hdl.handle.net/10713/15581
    ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
    10.1093/ehjcr/ytaa330
    Scopus Count
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