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    Witnessed violence and youth behavior problems: A multi-informant study

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    Author
    Lewis, T.
    Kotch, J.
    Thompson, R.
    Litrownik, A.J.
    English, D.J.
    Proctor, L.J.
    Runyan, D.K.
    Dubowitz, H.
    Date
    2010
    Journal
    American Journal of Orthopsychiatry
    Publisher
    American Psychological Association
    Type
    Article
    
    Metadata
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    See at
    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1939-0025.2010.01047.x
    Abstract
    Witnessed violence has significant negative consequences for youth behavior and mental health. However, many findings on the impact of witnessed violence have been based on a single informant. There is a general lack of consistency between caregiver and youth reports on both witnessed violence and behavioral problems. This study included data from both caregivers and youth and incorporated a multisource analytic approach to simultaneously examine the association between youth witnessed violence and externalizing and internalizing behavior problems. Data from 875 caregivers and 812 youth were collected as part of the Longitudinal Studies of Child Abuse and Neglect (LONGSCAN). Findings showed that youth reported more witnessed violence than did their caregivers, and caregivers reported more externalizing and internalizing behavior problems than did youth. Further, the source of information had a significant impact on the association between witnessed violence and internalizing behaviors. These findings highlight the need to incorporate multiple sources and multi-informant analytic techniques to eliminate methodological limitations to understanding the effect of witnessed violence on youth behavioral problems. Copyright 2010 American Orthopsychiatric Association.
    Keyword
    Child witnesses
    Children
    Community violence
    Family violence
    LONGSCAN
    Parents
    Identifier to cite or link to this item
    https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-77958512012&doi=10.1111%2fj.1939-0025.2010.01047.x&partnerID=40&md5=b7263f0897f79d46b6a983752fb159a4; http://hdl.handle.net/10713/11857
    ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
    10.1111/j.1939-0025.2010.01047.x
    Scopus Count
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    Dr. Howard Dubowitz

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