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    Child Maltreatment, Relationship With Father, Peer Substance Use, and Adolescent Marijuana Use

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    Author
    Dubowitz, H.
    Roesch, S.
    Metzger, R.
    Arria, A.M.
    Thompson, R.
    English, D.
    Date
    2019
    Journal
    Journal of Child and Adolescent Substance Abuse
    Publisher
    Routledge
    Type
    Article
    
    Metadata
    Show full item record
    See at
    https://doi.org/10.1080/1067828X.2019.1667285
    Abstract
    This longitudinal prospective study examined the relationship between child maltreatment as per reports to child protective services (CPS) and adolescent self-reported marijuana use, and the association between relationships with mothers and fathers and use of marijuana. The association between relationships with parents early in childhood (ages 6 to 8 years) and during adolescence with adolescent marijuana use were also probed. Another aim examined whether relationships with parents moderated the link between child maltreatment and youth marijuana use. The sample included 702 high-risk adolescents from the Longitudinal Studies of Child Abuse and Neglect (LONGSCAN), a consortium of five studies related to maltreatment. Children were recruited at age 4 or 6 years together with their primary caregiver. Some were recruited due to their risk for child maltreatment, others were already involved with CPS, and children in one site had been placed in foster care. Logistic regression analysis was performed using youth self-report of marijuana use as the criterion variable and child maltreatment and the relationships with parents as predictor variables, controlling for youths’ perceptions of peer substance use and parental monitoring, parental substance use, race/ethnicity, sex, and study site. Approximately half the youths had used marijuana. Most of them described quite positive relationships with their mothers and fathers. Participant marijuana use was associated with a poorer quality of relationship with mother during adolescence, and with peer and parental substance use. A better relationship with father, but not mother, during adolescence attenuated the connection between child maltreatment and youth marijuana use. Copyright 2019, Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
    Keyword
    adolescents
    fathers
    maltreatment
    marijuana use
    parent-child relationships
    peer substance use
    Identifier to cite or link to this item
    https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85073963744&doi=10.1080%2f1067828X.2019.1667285&partnerID=40&md5=d1a7717e44b5aa5def7920e27ecd142e; http://hdl.handle.net/10713/11811
    ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
    10.1080/1067828X.2019.1667285
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    Dr. Howard Dubowitz

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