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    Challenges in IBD Research: Pragmatic Clinical Research

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    Author
    Scott, F.I.
    Rubin, D.T.
    Kugathasan, S.
    Date
    2019
    Journal
    Inflammatory bowel diseases
    Publisher
    Oxford Academic
    Type
    Article
    
    Metadata
    Show full item record
    See at
    https://doi.org/10.1093/ibd/izz085
    Abstract
    Pragmatic clinical research is part of five focus areas of the Challenges in IBD research document, which also includes preclinical human IBD mechanisms, environmental triggers, novel technologies, and precision medicine. The Challenges in IBD research document provides a comprehensive overview of current gaps in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) research and delivers actionable approaches to address them. It is the result of multidisciplinary input from scientists, clinicians, patients, and funders, and represents a valuable resource for patient centric research prioritization. In particular, the pragmatic clinical research section is focused on highlighting gaps that need to be addressed in order to optimize and standardize IBD care. Identified gaps include: 1) understanding the incidence and prevalence of IBD; 2) evaluating medication positioning to increase therapeutic effectiveness; 3) understanding the utility of therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM); 4) studying pain management; and 5) understanding healthcare economics and resources utilization. To address these gaps, there is a need to emphasize the use of emerging data sources and real-world evidence to better understand epidemiologic and therapeutic trends in IBD, expanding on existing data to better understand how and where we should improve care. Proposed approaches include epidemiological studies in ethnically and geographically diverse cohorts to estimate incidence and prevalence of IBD and impact of diversity on treatment patterns and outcomes. The implementation of new clinical trial design and methodologies will be essential to evaluate optimal medication positioning, appropriate use of TDM in adults and children, and multidisciplinary approaches to IBD pain management and its impact on healthcare resources. Copyright 2019 Crohn's & Colitis Foundation. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.
    Keyword
    claims data
    clustered randomization
    Crohn's disease
    epidemiology
    observational studies
    pragmatic clinical research
    randomized controlled trial
    real-world evidence
    registries
    ulcerative colitis
    Identifier to cite or link to this item
    https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85066845279&doi=10.1093%2fibd%2fizz085&partnerID=40&md5=101fa8f22c5a1eda88117b359282c430; http://hdl.handle.net/10713/10572
    ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
    10.1093/ibd/izz085
    Scopus Count
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    UMB Open Access Articles 2019

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